Important Keys:
Habitat
- Distribution: Native to northern Australia, particularly in areas such as the Northern Territory and parts of Queensland.
- Environment: Prefers open woodlands, grasslands, and scrubby areas. It is often found near water sources and in regions with sparse vegetation.
Diet
- Primary Food: Seeds, particularly from grasses, along with small fruits and insects.
- Feeding Behavior: Forages on the ground and in low vegetation, using its beak to pick up seeds and other small food items.
Breeding
- Nesting: Builds nests in low shrubs or grass clumps. The nest is usually a compact, cup-shaped structure made from grasses and other plant materials.
- Egg Quantity: Typically lays 3-5 eggs per clutch.
- Incubation Period: About 12-14 days.
- Fledging: Chicks fledge (leave the nest) around 20-25 days after hatching.
Lifespan
- In the Wild: Generally around 5-7 years.
- In Captivity: Can live up to 8-10 years or more with proper care.
Behavior
- Social Structure: Often found in small to medium-sized flocks. The Owl Finch is social and active, frequently seen foraging and interacting with others.
- Vocalization: Produces a range of soft calls and chirps, which are used for communication within flocks and during mating displays. The calls are generally pleasant and not overly loud.
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