Important Keys:
Habitat
- Distribution: Native to southern Africa, including South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe.
- Environment: Prefers open woodlands, savannahs, and bushy areas. It is also commonly found in gardens and urban areas.
Diet
- Primary Food: Seeds, grains, and occasionally fruits.
- Feeding Behavior: Forages on the ground, pecking at seeds and small plant materials.
Breeding
- Nesting: Builds nests in trees or shrubs using twigs and leaves. The nest is usually a simple, loose platform.
- Egg Quantity: Typically lays 1-2 eggs per clutch.
- Incubation Period: About 12-14 days.
- Fledging: Chicks fledge (leave the nest) around 10-15 days after hatching.
Lifespan
- In the Wild: Generally around 5-7 years, though this can vary.
- In Captivity: Can live up to 10 years or more with proper care.
Behavior
- Social Structure: Often seen in pairs or small flocks. The Cape Dove is generally gentle and non-aggressive.
Vocalization: Produces a soft, cooing sound typical of doves, which is used for communication between mates and within flocks.
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