Size: Approximately 10-12 cm (3.9-4.7 inches) in length.
Color: The Green Star Finch is known for its vibrant greenish-yellow plumage, especially on the back, wings, and head. The underparts are lighter, often a pale yellow or whitish-green. The face may have a slightly more intense green coloration.
Beak: Small, conical, and pinkish or reddish, perfectly suited for seed eating.
Eyes: Dark, providing a striking contrast against the green feathers of the face.
Distribution: The Green Star Finch is native to South Asia, particularly found in India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Southeast Asia.
Environment: Prefers open grasslands, scrublands, and cultivated areas like farmlands and gardens. They are often found near water sources and areas with abundant grasses.
Diet
Primary Food: Seeds, especially from grasses and small plants, form the core of their diet.
Supplementary Food: Occasionally consume small insects and other invertebrates, particularly during the breeding season for additional protein.
Feeding Behavior: They forage primarily on the ground, searching for seeds and occasionally small insects among grasses and shrubs.
Breeding
Breeding Season: Typically coincides with the rainy season, when food is abundant.
Nest Location: Nests are built in dense shrubs, tall grasses, or low trees. The nest is usually a round structure made from fine grasses and plant fibers.
Egg Quantity: Clutches typically consist of 4-6 eggs.
Incubation Period: About 12-14 days.
Fledging: Chicks fledge around 17-21 days after hatching.
Lifespan
In the Wild: Typically around 3-5 years.
In Captivity: Can live up to 8-10 years or more with proper care.
Behavior
Social Structure: Green Star Finches are social and are often seen in small flocks. They are known for their peaceful and cooperative nature and can be found in mixed-species groups.
Vocalization: Their song is a series of soft, melodious chirps and trills, used for communication and during mating rituals.
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